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Master of Education vs Master of Teaching: Which Course is Right for Me?

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Published January 16, 2026 3:39 AM PST

A master of education and a master of teaching may sound similar, making it challenging for students to choose between the two and determine which is the right option for them and their careers, especially if they are looking to become a teacher or advance into senior roles. Luckily for you, we are here to help. Today, we'll break down the differences between a master of education and a master of teaching, covering the key distinctions to help you determine which is the right option for you.

What is a Master of Education?

A master's education is a postgraduate course that provides you with the skills and knowledge to progress into senior and leadership roles, with the opportunity to inspire students and teachers. Master's of Education courses come with several specialisations available, allowing you to choose the perfect course that aligns with your interests, including:

  • Adulting and continuing education
  • Early childhood education
  • Educational leadership
  • Education psychology
  • Special education
  • STEM education

Master of Education programs are designed for teachers and education professionals who are looking to specialise in the education field, move into leadership roles, or expand their knowledge.

What is a Master of Teaching?

A master's of teaching is a postgraduate course designed to prepare you for a career as a teacher. It is a pathway for students who do not have a previous teaching qualification to gain one and begin a career as an educator. These courses are typically offered for primary or secondary education, allowing you to specialise in your chosen age group and gain the specific skills and knowledge needed to succeed as an educator.

Many Australian regions will classify a master of teaching as an ITE, or Initial Teacher Education Program, designed to prepare and certify prospective teachers. Typically, you need an ITE qualification to work as a teacher in Australia.

Master of Education vs Master of Teaching - What is the Difference?

There are several differences between a Master of Education and a Master of Teaching, including prior experience, the focus of the degree, and learning outcomes. Understanding these differences will allow you to see which course is better for you, and we have broken down the main differences below:

They Have Different Focuses

The curriculum and focus of the courses are a big difference. A master's degree in education focuses on various aspects of the education sector, providing you with an understanding of educational theory, policy, research, leadership, and more, in preparation for the next step in your new career.

A master teacher focuses more on the classroom, providing students with the knowledge and skills to thrive in it. Alongside studying educational theory and pedagogy, you will undertake a placement where you will observe and deliver sessions, applying your knowledge in practice. It is essential to consider the course's focus and curriculum to determine which one is best suited for you.

They Have Different Learning Outcomes

Alongside the content, the courses will have different learning outcomes. As a master of education, the program can be tailored to different interests; the outcomes can vary, but typically, you will see learning outcomes like advanced knowledge in education, curriculum design, leadership, and research.

A master of teaching will have learning outcomes focusing on facilitating learning and preparing you for a classroom environment. The outcomes will vary depending on whether you choose a primary or secondary education option, as each age range requires different skills and teaching methods.

They Have Different Goals

Perhaps the most significant difference between the courses is their learning goals. A master of education is created for existing teachers with the goals of specialising, teaching at an advanced level, or progressing into leadership roles. A master's degree in teaching is focused on aspiring teachers to qualify them to teach in primary or secondary schools.

It is essential to carefully consider your goal to ensure you select the right course.

They Have Different Requirements

Both courses have different entry requirements that you must meet before applying. The entry requirements of any course can vary depending on the course provider, so be sure to check them before applying. Generally, a master of education will require you to have previous teaching experience or experience within the education sector. A master of teaching does not, as you will use this course to gain the experience to become a teacher.

Master of Education vs Master of Teaching - Which Course Should I Choose?

To choose between a master of Education and a master of Teaching, you need to consider what you want from the course. If you are not a teacher and want to become one, you should consider pursuing a Master of Teaching. If you are already a teacher and want to progress your career or move into research or leadership roles, a master of Education is the right choice. When considering postgraduate education courses, we recommend checking out the University of Canberra, which offers excellent master's programs with full flexibility. Explore their Master of Education program in Australia to determine if it's the right fit for you.

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    By Jacob MallinderJanuary 16, 2026

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