How Brian O’Kelley Built a Billion-Dollar Ad Tech Empire and Pivoted to Sustainability

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Published August 16, 2025 2:00 PM PDT

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Brian O’Kelley: From Ad Tech Pioneer to Sustainable Business Leader

Early Career and Education

Brian O’Kelley, an American entrepreneur and tech innovator, earned a degree in Computer Science and Economics. Early in his career, he developed expertise in digital advertising and software development, laying the groundwork for his future ventures. O’Kelley quickly gained a reputation for understanding how technology could optimize advertising processes, making him a sought-after mind in ad tech circles.

Founding AppNexus: Revolutionizing Digital Advertising

In 2007, O’Kelley co-founded AppNexus in New York City alongside Mike Nolet. The platform aimed to transform programmatic advertising by enabling real-time buying and selling of digital ad space. Unlike competitors at the time, AppNexus offered advertisers transparency, scalability, and sophisticated algorithms to maximize ad performance.

Key milestones include:

  • First Major Client Wins (2008-2010): AppNexus secured leading advertisers and publishers, quickly building credibility in the digital advertising space.

  • International Expansion (2013-2015): The company opened offices in London, Sydney, and Singapore, serving global clients and establishing a worldwide footprint.

  • Peak Operations: At its height, AppNexus employed over 1,000 people and processed billions of ad impressions daily.

In 2018, AT&T acquired AppNexus for $1.6 billion, cementing O’Kelley’s place as a key figure in ad tech. Notably, he kept less than $100 million from his stake, donating the rest to charities—an unusual move for a tech CEO, highlighting his grounded, ethical philosophy.

The Shift to Sustainability: CEO of Scope3

After AppNexus, O’Kelley turned his attention to environmental impact and founded Scope3. The company specializes in helping businesses measure, track, and reduce carbon emissions across their supply chains. By combining advanced software with environmental accountability, Scope3 provides solutions that not only meet corporate sustainability goals but also help companies save costs and manage regulatory compliance.

Since its founding, Scope3 has:

  • Partnered with major enterprises across multiple industries.

  • Developed software that tracks Scope 3 emissions (indirect emissions in supply chains), a crucial metric for companies aiming for net-zero goals.

  • Positioned O’Kelley as a thought leader in combining technology with social responsibility.

Business Philosophy and Career Highlights

O’Kelley’s career is marked by innovation, ethical decision-making, and practical entrepreneurship:

  • Leadership Style: He emphasizes transparency, data-driven decision-making, and staying grounded, even after financial success.

  • Charitable Giving: After AppNexus’s sale, he distributed the majority of his proceeds to charitable causes, demonstrating that wealth can coexist with social responsibility.

  • Industry Recognition: O’Kelley is widely regarded as a pioneer in ad tech, influencing how digital advertising is bought, sold, and optimized globally.

What He’s Doing Now

Today, O’Kelley continues to expand Scope3, advising startups, mentoring entrepreneurs, and promoting sustainability in tech. He remains focused on building impactful, scalable businesses while demonstrating that success and responsibility can go hand-in-hand.

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    By CEO TodayAugust 16, 2025

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